14. 8. 2023
This episode of The IR thinker offers a comprehensive exploration of China’s Belt and Road Initiative with Dr Ivo Ganchev, unpacking its core objectives, governance and funding, and engaging with debates around debt diplomacy and BRI’s adaptability to shifting geopolitical realities. The discussion also examines how BRI relates to BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, and considers whether the EU’s Global Gateway constitutes a meaningful competitor on the global connectivity landscape.
Dr Ivo Ganchev is a London and Beijing based consultant, executive and specialist in International Relations who has advised multinational firms on their strategic engagement with China. Educated at Newcastle University, the London School of Economics and Peking University, he has served as Vice Chairman of the Bulgaria China Chamber of Commerce, Global Partner at TopBrand Union, and has taught at institutions including Queen Mary University of London and Beijing Foreign Studies University. His work has appeared in journals such as Strategic Analysis and World Affairs, and he is currently involved in establishing the Centre for Regional Integration, a research hub dedicated to the study of regional integration and its global implications.
Content
00:00 - Introduction
02:08 - Overview of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
07:27 - Definition of BRI
14:34 - Nature of BRI: Is it a Document, Strategy or Framework?
16:20 - Beneficiaries of BRI
29:08 - Governance and Transparency in BRI
34:22 - Funding Sources of BRI
46:00 - BRI and Debt Diplomacy
51:32 - BRI Investment Studies in Chinese Universities
55:45 - BRI’s Resilience to Geopolitical Changes
01:01:11 - The EU’s Global Gateway: A BRI Competitor?
01:09:18 - Synergy of BRICS, SCO, and BRI
01:14:42 - Challenges and Shortcomings of BRI